Deep Learning-Enhanced Image Segmentation for Medical Diagnostics
Keywords:
Deep Learning, Image Segmentation, Medical Diagnostics, Computer-Aided Diagnosis, Convolutional Neural Networks, Healthcare Imaging, Pixel-level Classification, Radiological InterpretationAbstract
Deep learning-enhanced picture segmentation has transformed medical diagnostics by accurately and efficiently delineating anatomical features and clinical anomalies. This article examines how deep learning affects medical image segmentation, identifies the main methods, and evaluates the results and obstacles. This study covers recent field research and innovations using secondary data. CNNs, attention mechanisms, and generative models like GANs have increased segmentation performance in neuroimaging, oncology, cardiology, pathology, and radiology. However, issues must still be solved with model interpretability, dependency on massive annotated datasets, and imaging technique variability. Policy implications emphasize the need for consistent imaging methods, data-sharing agreements, and explainable AI to build clinical trust and acceptance. Federated learning requires reformed data privacy laws to protect patient privacy and enable collaborative model development. Innovative research and deliberate policy actions can improve deep learning in medical diagnostics, increasing patient care and clinical outcomes.
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